are called ferrous or ferric those containing iron as a base, although may also contain small amounts of others.
Main fields iron ore
Major iron yacimeintos Spain are Polanco (Bilbao), Spell (AlmerÃa), Ojos Negros (Teruel), Jerez-Villafranca, etc. Today and virtually none of them are exploited, because it is more profitable to import minerals containing it.
countries of iron ore producers are Russia (26%), China, Canada (6%), Brazil (7%), Australia (11%), U.S. (8%). Due to low mineral prices and rising of its extraction, it tends to open to mine, the most important are: Rio Doce (Brazil), Cerro Bolivar (Venezuela) and Miferma (Mauritania).
iron ore types
There are a variety of iron ore but now only take usually magnetite, hematite, limonite and siderite. These minerals have the advantage of being rich to contain a high proportion of pure iron.
magnetite
Hematites
limonite
siderite
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